The Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE) is a one-year teacher training qualification that prepares graduates for a career in teaching. It is one of the most popular routes into teaching for those who already hold a bachelor’s degree. In South Africa, the PGCE allows graduates to become professionally qualified educators in a specific phase, such as the Foundation Phase (Grade R–3), Intermediate Phase (Grade 4–6), Senior Phase (Grade 7–9), or Further Education and Training (FET) Phase (Grade 10–12).
PGCE Course Structure: What to Expect During Your Training
If you’re planning to enrol in a PGCE programme, it’s important to understand what the course structure entails.
1. Academic and Professional Learning
The PGCE combines both academic study and practical teaching experience. The academic component focuses on educational theory, learning psychology, and teaching methodologies. You will take modules such as:
- Education Studies – covering topics like education policy, curriculum development, and inclusion.
- Psychology of Education – exploring how students learn, including cognitive and developmental theories.
- Teaching Methodologies – focusing on instructional techniques specific to your chosen teaching subject(s) and phase.
- Classroom Management – strategies for maintaining discipline, creating a positive classroom environment, and handling behavioural challenges.
This component is usually delivered through lectures, seminars, tutorials, and independent reading assignments.
2. Specialisation in Teaching Subjects
PGCE students must choose specific teaching subjects based on their undergraduate qualification. For example, if you have a degree in mathematics, you would typically specialise in teaching mathematics at the Senior or FET Phase. Your training will include:
- Subject content knowledge enhancement
- How to teach that subject effectively
- Designing lesson plans and assessments aligned to CAPS (Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement)
3. Teaching Practice (School-Based Learning)
One of the most critical components of the PGCE is the school-based practicum. This is where you gain hands-on teaching experience in real classroom settings. You’ll be placed at one or more schools for a total of around 8 to 12 weeks (depending on your institution’s requirements).
During teaching practice, you’ll be expected to:
- Observe experienced teachers in action
- Plan and deliver your own lessons
- Receive feedback from mentor teachers and university supervisors
- Reflect on your teaching experiences to improve your skills
You will gradually take on more teaching responsibilities, often starting with small group lessons and progressing to full-class instruction.
Also check: PGCE Qualification: A Full Breakdown of the Program and Career Opportunities
4. Assessment and Evaluation
PGCE students are assessed through a combination of assignments, practical teaching evaluations, and written exams (depending on the university). These may include:
- Lesson plans and reflective journals
- Essays and research projects on educational topics
- Practical assessments during your teaching placement
- Portfolios of evidence demonstrating your development
Your performance during teaching practice plays a major role in your final grade and professional readiness.
5. Workload and Time Commitment
The PGCE is intensive and full-time. You will need to balance lectures, readings, lesson planning, and assignments alongside your teaching placement. It requires strong time management and organisational skills.
Many students report that the PGCE year is demanding but highly rewarding, as it prepares them thoroughly for the realities of the classroom.
6. After the PGCE: Registration with SACE
Once you successfully complete your PGCE, you must register with the South African Council for Educators (SACE) to be employed as a professional teacher in a public or private school. Your PGCE qualifies you to apply for teaching positions aligned to your subject and phase specialisation.
Also check: University of Mpumalanga (UMP) 2026 Applications
The PGCE course structure includes academic modules on education theory and teaching strategies, subject-specific training, and practical school placements. It equips you with the knowledge, skills, and professional confidence needed to begin a teaching career. While the course is challenging, it is also one of the most effective ways to transition into the education profession and make a meaningful impact in South African classrooms.
